What is an Unprotected Draft Pick? The Key to Shaping NFL Teams

Have you ever wondered how teams like the Jacksonville Jaguars managed to draft generational talents like Trevor Lawrence and Travon Walker? Or how the Carolina Panthers were able to snag the highly-touted quarterback, Bryce Young? The answer lies in a crucial element of the NFL Draft: unprotected draft picks.

What is an Unprotected Draft Pick? The Key to Shaping NFL Teams
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Understanding what an unprotected draft pick is and how it works is essential for any fan wanting to grasp the intricacies of team building in the NFL. It’s more than just a term; it’s a powerful tool that can catapult a team towards success or lead to a disastrous downfall. In this article, we’ll delve into the intricacies of unprotected draft picks, exploring their history, significance, and the impact they have on the ever-evolving landscape of professional football.

The Basics: What is an Unprotected Draft Pick?

An unprotected draft pick refers to a draft selection that is not shielded from being traded or selected by another team through a specific rule or agreement. In contrast to protected picks, which are typically safeguarded in a trade to prevent a team from losing their top selections, unprotected picks are available for the taking.

The Significance of Unprotected Picks

These picks play a crucial role in shaping the future of NFL franchises. Teams can use unprotected picks in various ways:

  • Trading up in the draft: A team with multiple unprotected picks can bundle them together to move up in the draft order and secure a highly coveted prospect. This strategy is often employed by teams seeking a franchise quarterback or a game-changing defensive player.

  • Acquiring established players: Unprotected picks can serve as valuable trade assets to acquire seasoned players, filling immediate roster needs and bolstering the team’s competitiveness.

  • Acquiring future draft capital: Teams can also use an unprotected pick to trade for future picks, allowing them to stockpile draft capital and build a strong foundation for the future.

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The Evolution of Unprotected Draft Picks

Understanding the history of unprotected picks is essential to understanding their modern-day significance. In the early days of the NFL, the draft was a much simpler process. Teams simply selected players in a predetermined order, with little thought given to protecting their selections.

However, as the draft evolved and became a more strategic process, teams realized the importance of protecting their top picks. The concept of protected picks emerged as a way to ensure teams retained control over their most valuable assets.

The advent of the “Protected Pick” clause in the NFL Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) further elevated the significance of these selections. This clause ensured that certain picks, usually the first-round selections, were off limits in trade negotiations.

Today, the use of unprotected picks is a strategic chess game, with general managers constantly weighing the pros and cons of trading them.

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The Risks and Rewards of Unprotected Picks

Trading away unprotected picks can be a risky proposition, especially when it comes to early-round selections. If a team trades away a high-quality pick and misses out on a potential star player, it can set back their rebuild for years.

Here’s a breakdown of the risks and rewards associated with unprotected draft picks:

Risks:

  • Missed opportunities: Trading away an unprotected pick may mean forgoing the opportunity to draft a high-potential player who could become a cornerstone piece of the team’s future.

  • Drafting busts: Even if a team manages to secure a good player through a trade, there is always the risk that the player they acquire will not live up to expectations.

  • Lack of future assets: Teams that trade away their unprotected picks may find themselves lacking the necessary draft capital to build a sustainable future.

Rewards:

  • Adding proven talent: Acquiring an established player through trade can significantly boost a team’s competitiveness and provide immediate results.

  • Moving up in the draft: Using unprotected picks to trade up in the draft can allow a team to secure the player that they believe is the best fit for their roster.

  • Acquiring future draft capital: Trading an unprotected pick for future picks can give a team more options in later drafts and allow them to build a deeper talent pool.

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Real-world Examples of Unprotected Picks

The NFL draft is filled with countless examples of teams making bold moves involving unprotected draft picks, both successful and disastrous. Some notable instances include:

  • The 2014 NFL Draft: The Cleveland Browns traded their No. 1 overall pick (which would have been used to select Jadeveon Clowney) to the Buffalo Bills for a package of picks, including the No. 9 pick, which they used to select Johnny Manziel. Manziel’s disappointing career is a cautionary tale about the potential perils of trading away high unprotected picks.

  • The 2021 NFL Draft: The Carolina Panthers traded their 2021 first-round pick (No. 8 overall) and a future second-round pick to the New York Jets in exchange for Sam Darnold. This move signaled a commitment to Darnold as their franchise quarterback, but it also robbed the Panthers of the chance to draft a top-tier prospect, such as Trevor Lawrence.

  • The 2023 NFL Draft: The Carolina Panthers made another bold move, trading their first-round picks in the 2023 and 2024 drafts (No. 9 and No. 61 overall) to the Chicago Bears for the No. 1 overall pick, allowing them to select their coveted quarterback, Bryce Young.

What Is An Unprotected Draft Pick

The Future of Unprotected Draft Picks

As the NFL continues to evolve, the role of unprotected picks will likely only become more significant. The growing emphasis on building a competitive roster through the draft and trade market means that teams will continue to aggressively use unprotected picks to gain an edge.

With the increasing popularity of analytics and advanced scouting, teams are becoming more confident in their ability to identify and evaluate talent, making it more likely that they will be willing to trade away unprotected picks in exchange for immediate help or future assets.

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The landscape of the NFL Draft is constantly changing, but one thing remains certain: unprotected draft picks will continue to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of the league.

Overall, understanding the concept of unprotected draft picks is key to appreciating the strategic decisions that teams make, both on and off the field. This concept is not just a technicality; it’s a powerful tool used by NFL general managers to craft their rosters and build championship-caliber teams.

To take your knowledge of unprotected draft picks to the next level, consider:

  • Researching past trades involving unprotected picks: This will provide valuable insights into the decision-making process and the potential consequences of trading away valuable selections.

  • Following draft analysts and experts: They offer valuable insights into the latest draft trends, player evaluations, and potential trade scenarios.

  • Staying informed about upcoming free agency and trade periods: These periods are often when the most significant moves involving unprotected picks occur.

By actively engaging with these aspects of the NFL, you can gain a deeper understanding of the complexities and intricacies of the draft and how unprotected picks play a crucial role in shaping the future of your favorite team.


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