Moving into a new home or simply wanting to revamp your existing one can be an exciting experience. But often, the excitement of choosing colors and patterns can be dampened by the daunting task of installing new flooring. Laminate flooring has gained immense popularity for its durability, affordability, and ease of installation. However, laying laminate flooring directly on concrete can lead to uneven surfaces and annoying squeaks. This is where plywood comes in, providing a stable and smooth base for your new flooring. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the complete process of laying laminate flooring on plywood, ensuring a seamless and satisfying outcome.
Image: mromavolley.com
I remember when I first tackled this project, I was intimidated! I envisioned splinters, uneven surfaces, and a flooring disaster. However, with a little research and the right tools, I found the process surprisingly manageable, even enjoyable! My living room now boasts a beautiful, durable laminate floor, and I’m happy to share the knowledge I gained with you.
Preparing Your Subfloor
Why Plywood?
Plywood is often used as a subfloor because it provides several advantages over concrete. Plywood is strong and stable, preventing dips and unevenness that can damage your laminate flooring. It also has a smoother surface, making it easier to lay the laminate planks without any gaps or unevenness. Choosing the right plywood is crucial. For most residential applications, a 3/4-inch thick plywood is sufficient.
If you’re starting with a concrete subfloor, make sure it’s completely level before installing the plywood. It’s also crucial to ensure proper moisture control. If you’re installing laminate flooring in a basement, consider using a moisture barrier under the plywood. This will prevent moisture from seeping up and damaging your floor, leading to buckling and warping.
Laying Your Laminate Flooring on Plywood
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Image: www.thespruce.com
Step 1: Acclimate the Flooring
Before you start installing your laminate flooring, it’s essential to acclimate the planks. This means allowing them to adjust to the temperature and humidity of your living space. Stack the boxes of laminate flooring in the room for at least 48 hours. This step is crucial in preventing warping and expansion after installation.
Step 2: Measure and Cut the Flooring
Lay out the planks for your first row, starting from the wall. Measure the distance from the wall to the opposite wall. Subtract 1/4 inch to allow for expansion. Cut the first plank to this dimension using a miter saw or jigsaw. Make sure to align the tongue of the plank with the wall. This will prevent the tongue from being visible on the finished surface.
Step 3: Install the First Row
Lay the first plank against the wall, ensuring the tongue of the plank is facing the wall. You can use spacers to ensure a consistent gap between the wall and the first plank. This gap is vital for allowing for the expansion and contraction of the laminate flooring due to temperature and humidity changes. If your planks have a click-locking system, simply click each plank into place, ensuring the edges are properly aligned. If your planks have a glue-down system, apply a thin bead of adhesive to the tongue of each plank before locking them into place.
Step 4: Installing the Remaining Rows
Now, you’ll continue installing planks in a staggered pattern, like bricks. Begin by laying the first plank of the second row, making sure it’s offset from the previous row by half the width of the plank. You can use a tapping block to help you tap the planks together. Keep checking for alignment and ensuring that the planks are properly locked together.
Step 5: Cutting Around Obstacles
As you approach obstacles like pipes or cabinets, you’ll need to make cuts. For these cuts, use a utility knife or a jigsaw. Mark the cut on the plank using a pencil, and then carefully cut along the line.
Step 6: Finishing Touches
Once you’ve installed all the planks, you’ll need to finish the edges. You can install transition strips to transition between different flooring types. You can also use molding or quarter-round to cover the gap between the flooring and the wall. This step adds a polished and finished look to your flooring installation.
Step 7: Maintaining Your New Floor
With the installation completed, it’s important to maintain your new laminate floor for longevity. Sweep or vacuum regularly to remove dust and debris. Use a damp mop with a cleaning solution formulated for laminate floors to clean spills or dirt. Avoid harsh chemicals, as they can damage the finish of your laminate floor.
Tips and Expert Advice for Laying Laminate Flooring on Plywood
Here are some additional tips to help make your experience even smoother:
- Use a good quality saw for cutting the laminate planks. A miter saw or a jigsaw is ideal. If you are using a circular saw, be careful not to cut through the tongue of the planks.
- Use a tapping block to help you lock the planks together. This will prevent the planks from being damaged. Make sure to use a soft material like felt or rubber to protect your flooring from being scratched.
- Check the manufacturer’s instructions for the specific type of laminate flooring you are using. Some laminate floors have different installation procedures. You can typically find these instructions on the product packaging or online.
My experience has taught me that patience is key! Don’t rush the process, and allow yourself time to work carefully. If possible, involve a friend or family member to assist you with the task. Two pairs of hands always work better than one! Remember, you are creating an investment that will last for years, so taking your time is crucial.
FAQs about Laying Laminate Flooring on Plywood
Q: How do I know what thickness plywood to use?
A: For most residential applications, a 3/4 inch thick plywood will suffice. However, if you have a very uneven subfloor, or you are concerned about noise reduction, you may want to use a thicker plywood.
Q: Can I lay laminate flooring on plywood over existing tile?
A: It’s possible, but it can be a bit more complicated than applying plywood over concrete. If you’re planning to remove existing tile, the process is relatively straightforward. However, if you’re considering laying plywood over existing tile, it’s important to ensure the tiles are securely bonded to the subfloor and that there are no loose or cracked tiles. It’s also advisable to make sure the tile surface is smooth and level. You may want to consult with a professional if you are unsure about this step.
Q: Can I use plywood from a home improvement store?
A: While you can, it’s essential to choose the right type of plywood for your project. Sanded plywood offers a smoother surface and is ideal for laminating flooring. Be sure to choose the grade of plywood suitable for your application. Look for plywood that comes with a moisture-resistant or water-resistant finish if you’re installing the flooring in a humid environment like a bathroom or basement.
How To Lay Laminate Flooring On Plywood
Conclusion
Laying laminate flooring on plywood can be a rewarding experience, bringing a fresh look and comfortable surface to your home. Remember to acclimate your flooring, measure accurately, and use a tapping block for smooth installation. By following these steps, you can achieve a stunning, durable, and even floor that will enhance your living space.
We would love to hear from you! Share your experiences or any questions you may have about laying laminate flooring on plywood. Let us know if you have any specific challenges and we’d be happy to try to help!
